Respuesta :

We are given the following points:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \mleft(1,3\mright) \\ \mleft(0,-2\mright) \end{gathered}[/tex]

To determine the slope-intercept form of the equation we need to use the following general form of a line equation:

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

Where "m" is the slope and "b" is the y-intercept. The value of the slope is given by the following formula:

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\begin{gathered} (x_1,y_1)=(1,3) \\ (x_2,y_2)=(0,-2) \end{gathered}[/tex]

Replacing in the formula for the slope:

[tex]m=\frac{-2-3}{0-1}[/tex]

Solving the operations:

[tex]m=-\frac{5}{-1}=5[/tex]

Replacing the value of the slope:

[tex]y=5x+b[/tex]

Now we replace the point (x,y) = (0,-2) to get the value of "b":

[tex]\begin{gathered} -2=5(0)+b \\ -2=b \end{gathered}[/tex]

Replacing in the equation of the line:

[tex]y=5x-2[/tex]

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