Let the cost of each baseball be 'x' and the cost of each baseball bat be 'y'.
Given that 3 balls and 2 bats cost $90,
[tex]3x+2y=90[/tex]Also given that 5 balls and 2 bats cost $116,
[tex]5x+2y=116[/tex]Solve the equations using Elimination Method.
Subtract the first equation from second,
[tex](5x+2y)-(3x+2y)=116-90\Rightarrow2x+0=26\Rightarrow x=13[/tex]Substitute this value in first equation,
[tex]3(13)+2y=90\Rightarrow2y=90-39\Rightarrow y=\frac{51}{2}\Rightarrow y=25.5[/tex]Thus, the cost of a baseball is $13 while the cost of a baseball bat is $25.5