To get equation 2 from equation 1, we have to multiply both sides of the equation by 100.
Let's see:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.4x-0.15=0.25\text{ (equation 1)} \\ \rightarrow(0.4x-0.15)\cdot100=0.25\cdot100 \\ \rightarrow40x-15=25\text{ (equation 2)} \end{gathered}[/tex]