A ball is thrown vertically upward. After t seconds, its height h (in feet) is given by the function h (t) = 56t - 167. What is the maximum height that the bawill reach?Do not round your answerх$?A

A ball is thrown vertically upward After t seconds its height h in feet is given by the function h t 56t 167 What is the maximum height that the bawill reachDo class=

Respuesta :

Write out the function given in the question

[tex]h(t)=56t-16t^2[/tex]

Note that at the maximum height the derivative of the function would be equal to zero

Find the derivative of the function using the formula

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{dh}{\text{ dt}}=ant^{n-1} \\ \frac{dh}{\text{ dt}}=56\times1t^{1-1}-16\times2t^{2-1} \\ =56-32t \end{gathered}[/tex]

Equate the derivative to zero to get the value of t because the derivative is zero at maximum height

[tex]\begin{gathered} 56-32t=0 \\ 56=32t \\ 32t=56 \\ t=\frac{56}{32} \\ t=\frac{7}{4} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Substitute the value of t into the function

[tex]\begin{gathered} h(t)=56t-16t^2 \\ \text{when t=7/4} \\ h(\frac{7}{4})=56(\frac{7}{4})-16(\frac{7}{4})^2 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} h(\frac{7}{4})=14\times7-16(\frac{49}{16}) \\ =98-49=49\text{ feet} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, the maximum height that the ball will reach is 49feet

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