Let's use the variable 'x' to represent the weight of the package in pounds.
If the cost is $10 plus an extra $2 per pound, the cost can be written as:
[tex]C=10+2x[/tex]( C = 10 + 2x )
Then, if the cost of the package is 32, we have that:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 32=10+2x \\ 2x=32-10 \\ 2x=22 \\ x=11 \end{gathered}[/tex]( 32 = 10 + 2x
2x = 32 - 10
2x = 22
x = 11 )
So the package has 11 pounds.