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EXPLANATION

If the odds in favor are 7 to 5.

The expected value is a predicted value calculated by multiplying a value by its probability.

The probability is given by the following relationship:

[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{\text{Odd in favor}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}[/tex]

In this case, odds in favor = 7

Total = 7 + 5 = 12

Replacing terms:

[tex]\text{Probability}=\frac{7}{12}=0.58[/tex]

Now, we need to calculate the expected value by multiplying the Probability to the First Prize as shown as follows:

[tex]\text{Expected Value= 0.58}\cdot\text{ 36,000=2}1,000[/tex]

Hence, the expected value is $21,000

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