Explanation
Step 1
Let
blue line represents DF=19x+4
black line represents DE=9x
green line represents Ef= unknow
Step 2
E is the midpoint, so
[tex]\begin{gathered} DE+EF=DF \\ \text{replacing} \\ 9x+EF=19x-4 \\ \text{and DE=EF=9x, so} \\ 9x+9x=19x-4 \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 3
solve for x
[tex]\begin{gathered} 9x+9x=19x-4 \\ 18x=19x-4 \\ 18x-19x=-4 \\ -x=-4 \\ x=4 \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 4
replace the value of x to find the distances
[tex]\begin{gathered} DE=EF=9x=9\cdot4=36 \\ DF=2\cdot DE=2\cdot36=72 \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]I hope this helps you