Given:
No of people - 600
Rate:
Children - $ 1.25
Adults - $ 2.00
Total Admission - $ 1,021.50
Required:
No. of children and adults that day
Solution:
Let x - be the number of children
y - be the number of adults
We can write the expression for the total number of people in the pool as:
[tex]x+y=600[/tex]And the expression for the total admission is:
[tex]1.25x+2y=1021.5[/tex]From the first equation we can write:
[tex]x=600-y[/tex]Now, we will substitute the expression for x into the second espression (for the total admission):
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1,25x+2y=1021.5 \\ 1.25(600-y)+2y=1021.5 \\ 750-1,25y+2y=1021.5 \\ -1,25y+2y=1021.5-750 \\ 0.75y=271.5 \\ y=362 \end{gathered}[/tex]If y = 362, then x is:
[tex]x=600-y=600-362=238[/tex]Answer:
There are 238 children and 362 adults in the pool that day.
To check:
Substiture the value of x and y into the second espression (for the total admission):
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1,25x+2y=1021.5 \\ 1.25(238)+2(362)=1021.5 \\ 297.5+724=1021.5 \\ 1021.5=1021.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]The computed value of x and y satisfies the second equation. Our answer is correct.