Hello! I've been wanting help with work like this? can someone help me answer and explain it to me?

Given that the triangles are similar, we can deduct that RS is proportional to UV, RQ is proportional to UT.
Having said that, we can form the following proportion.
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{RS}{UV}=\frac{RQ}{UT} \\ \frac{54}{36}=\frac{24}{x+5} \end{gathered}[/tex]Then, we solve for x.
[tex]\begin{gathered} 54(x+5)=24\cdot36 \\ x+5=\frac{24\cdot36}{54} \\ x+5=\frac{864}{54} \\ x+5=16 \\ x=16-5 \\ x=11 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, x is equal to 11.