SOLUTION:
Step 1:
In this question, we are given the following:
In a class of 30 students, 16 are Democrats, 4 are business majors, and 3 of the business majors are Democrats. If one student is randomly selected from the class. Find the probability of choosing a Democrat or a business major
Step 2:
The details of the solution are as follows:
[tex]\begin{gathered} Probability\text{ \lparen democrat or Business major\rparen } \\ =\text{ Probability \lparen Democrat \rparen + Probability \lparen Business major \rparen - } \\ Probability\text{ \lparen Democrat \& Business major \rparen} \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]=\frac{16}{30}+\text{ }\frac{4}{30}-\frac{3}{30}[/tex][tex]=\frac{17}{30}[/tex]CONCLUSION:
The probability of choosing a Democrat or a business major =
[tex]\frac{17}{30}[/tex]