The molarity is defined as:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{MolesSolute}{LitersSolution}[/tex]We have the molarity (2.8M) and the volume (23mL). We have to take into account that volume must be expressed in liters, so the volume that we will use will be:
[tex]V=23mL\times\frac{1L}{1000mL}=0.023L[/tex]So, the moles of solute will be:
[tex]MolesSolute=Molarity\times Volume[/tex][tex]MolesSolute=2.8M\times0.023L=0.0644moles[/tex]Answer: There are 0.0644moles