SOLUTION
Step 1 :
In this question, we are given that :
The sum of the two numbers is 151 ,
[tex]x\text{ + y = 151 --- equation 1}[/tex]Then,
if four times the smaller number is subtracted from the larger number,
the result is 11 .
[tex]x\text{ - 4y = 11 --- equation 2}[/tex]Step 2 :
We need to solve the two systems of equations using the substitution method:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x\text{ + y = 151 ---equation 1} \\ x\text{ - 4y = 11 --- equation 2} \\ \text{From equation 2, we have that:} \\ x\text{ = 11 + 4y -- equation 3} \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Putting equation 3 in equation 1 , we have that :} \\ x\text{ + y = 151} \\ (\text{ 11 + 4y ) + y = 151} \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]undefined[/tex]