Answer:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1:\text{ }D \\ 2:\text{ }B \\ 3:\text{ }A \\ 4:\text{ }C \end{gathered}[/tex]
Explanation:
Let's see each expression:
The expression 1 is:
[tex](3+5i)-(10+4i)[/tex]We know that in order to add or rest complex numbers, the real part goes with the real part an the same with the imaginary part.
Then:
[tex](3+5\imaginaryI)-(10+4\imaginaryI)=(3-10)+(5i-4i)=-7+i[/tex]Now, let's look the expression D:
[tex]D.(1+2i)(-1+3i)[/tex]And solve:
[tex](1+2i)(-1+3i)=1(-1)+1\cdot3i+2i(-1)+2i\cdot3i=-1+3i-2i+6i^2=-1-6+i=-7+i[/tex]Expressions 1 and D are the same.
For expression 2:
[tex]2.(2+4i)(2-4i)[/tex]Let's solve it. We can see that the expression is a difference of squares:
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