ANSWER
R = 6.8
EXPLANATION
If the magnitude R of an earthquake is given by the equation,
[tex]R=\log s[/tex]And, in this problem, s = 5,641,200, then the magnitude is,
[tex]R=\log(5,641,200)\approx6.8[/tex]Hence, the magnitude of this earthquake is 6.8, rounded to the nearest tenth.