The total area of Puget Sound can be roughly estimated using a rectangular shape that is 100 mi long and 10.2 mi wide.
Recall that the area of a rectangular shape is given by
[tex]A=L\cdot W[/tex]Where L is the length and W is the width.
For the given case,
Length = 100 miles
Width = 10.2 miles
So, the area of the Puget Sound is
[tex]A=L\cdot W=100\cdot10.2=1020\: mi^2[/tex]In Puget Sound, killer whales require approximately 5 mi^2 of territory per whale Based on this information.
How many killer whales could live in Puget Sound?
Divide the area of the Puget Sound by the territory area per whale
[tex]number\: of\: whales=\frac{1020\: mi^2}{5\: mi^2}=204[/tex]Therefore, 204 killer whales may live in Puget Sound.