Given:
[tex]f(x)=-4x+5[/tex]Required:
[tex]\text{We need to find }\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}.[/tex]Explanation:
[tex]f(x)=-4x+5[/tex]Replace x =x+h in the function f(x).
[tex]f(x+h)=-4(x+h)+5[/tex][tex]f(x+h)=-4x-4h+5[/tex]Substract the function f(x) from f(x+h).
[tex]f(x+h)-f(x)=-4x-4h+5-(-4x+5)[/tex]Distribute minus sign.
[tex]f(x+h)-f(x)=-4x-4h+5+4x-5[/tex]add the like terms which are like with the same variable with the same power.
[tex]f(x+h)-f(x)=-4x+4x-4h+5-5[/tex][tex]f(x+h)-f(x)=-4h[/tex]Divide both sides of the equation by h.
[tex]\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}=\frac{-4h}{h}[/tex]Cancel out the common multiple h.
[tex]\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}=-4[/tex]Final answer:
[tex]\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}=-4[/tex]