The amount invested = $2000
Explanations:The amount invested is the Principal
Let the Principal be represented as P
Time, T = 2 years
Annual Rate = 5%
Interest, I = $200
The formula for Simple Interest in given as:
[tex]I\text{ = }\frac{PRT}{100}[/tex]Substitute the values of I, R, and T into the Interest formula in order to solve for P
[tex]\begin{gathered} 200\text{ = }\frac{P\text{ }\times\text{ 5}\times2}{100} \\ 200(100)\text{ = 10P} \\ 20000\text{ = 10P} \\ P\text{ = }\frac{20000}{10} \\ P\text{ = 2000} \end{gathered}[/tex]The amount invested = $2000