Mark writes the following expression:
[tex]-4x^3\ast2y^{-2}\ast5y^5\ast x^{-8}=-40x^5y^3[/tex]First, the problem deals with multiplication of terms with the same base and different exponents. In this case, we keep the base and add the exponents.
In this question:
Multiplying the numbers: -4*2*5 = -40
Terms with x:
[tex]x^3\ast x^{-8}=x^{3-8}=x^5[/tex]
Terms with y:
[tex]y^{-2}\ast y^5=y^{-2+5}=y^3[/tex]So the correct answer is:
[tex]-40x^{-5}y^3[/tex]Marc's error happened in the addition of the exponents of x, as 3 - 8 = -5, not 5 like Marc founds.