EXPLANATION
Let's see the facts:
72 calories -------------> 3/4-cup serving
Unit rate equation:
[tex]\text{Unit rate= }\frac{\Delta calories}{\Delta\text{cup}}[/tex]Replacing terms:
[tex]\text{Unit rate = }\frac{72}{\frac{3}{4}}=96\text{ calories/cup}[/tex]The unit rate for calories per cup is equal to 4.
Calories in 2 cups of cereal :
= 96 calories/cup * 2 cups = 192 calories.