a client reporting shortness of breath is admitted with a diagnosis of cirrhosis. a nursing assessment reveals an enlarged abdomen with striae, an umbilical hernia, and 4 pitting edema of the feet and legs. what is the most important data for the nurse to monitor?

This causes fluid to migrate into the peritoneal cavity along with an increase in portal pressure. Ascites and edema are largely induced by pathophysiologic factors including the low oncotic pressure brought on by hypoalbuminemia.

Albumin nourishes tissues, transports hormones, vitamins, medicines, and chemicals like calcium throughout the body, and prevents fluid from seeping out of blood vessels.

Various substances, including as bilirubin, calcium, long-chain fatty acids, poisonous heavy metal ions, and a number of medications are bound and solubilized by albumin.

Jaundice in premature newborns and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are two illnesses that albumin is used to treat. Albumin is administered intravenously to treat severe wounds, burns, bleeding, and prior to heart bypass surgery, according to the Mayo Clinic. Thank a plasma donor if you know someone who received albumin.

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