Given:
The area of the garden = 336 ft2.
The length is 5 ft more than its width.
Required:
To find the dimensions of the garden.
Explanation:
Let the width of the garden = x ft
The length is 5 ft more than its width.
Now the length = x+5
The area of the garden = length x width
[tex]\begin{gathered} 336=(x+5)\text{ }\times x \\ 336=x^2+5x \\ x^2+5x-336=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]This is a quadratic equation we will solve it by using the middle term splitting method.
[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+21x-16x-336=0 \\ x(x+21)-16(x+21)=0 \\ (x+21)(x-16)=0 \\ x=-21,\text{ 16} \end{gathered}[/tex]Since width can not be negative so we will take x=16.
Thus width = 16 ft
and length = 16+5 = 21 ft
Final answer:
Thus the length and width of the garden are 21 ft and 16 ft.