The correct answer will be negative reinforcement
Negative reinforcement entails removing something negative in order to strengthen a behavior. Punishment, on the other hand, is either imposing something unwanted or removing a positive stimulus in order to weaken or remove a behavior.
Giving the automobile behind a pass to avoid honking. Getting out of bed to dodge the blaring alarm. Before eating a spicy meal, take an antacid. To avoid sunburn, use sunscreen before going to the beach.
Negative reinforcement comes in two varieties: escape learning and avoidance learning. Escape learning occurs when an animal performs a behavior to terminate an unpleasant input, whereas avoidance learning happens when an animal performs a response to avoid the aversive stimulus.
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