You need 3 sticks for every 24 cookies
So the ratio is
[tex]\frac{3}{24}[/tex]Let us use the equivalent ratio to solve the question
We need to find how many stickers for 16 cookies
[tex]\frac{3}{24}=\frac{?}{16}[/tex]By using cross multiplication we will find the missing number
[tex]3\times16=?\times24[/tex][tex]48=\text{?}\times24[/tex]Divide both sides by 24 to find ?
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{48}{24}=\text{?}\times\frac{24}{24} \\ 2=\text{?} \end{gathered}[/tex]The missing number is 2
let us do the second one
we need to find how many cookies for 5 sticks
[tex]\frac{3}{24}=\frac{5}{?}[/tex]Use cross multiplication
[tex]3\times?=24\times5[/tex][tex]3\times?\text{ =120}[/tex]Divide both sides by 3
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{3}{3}\times?\text{ =}\frac{120}{3} \\ \text{? =40} \end{gathered}[/tex]The missing number is 40