Given:
The Apex bank receives the amount of $17900.
The amount free to loan out is $17452.50.
Explanation:
Determine the amount keep on reserve.
[tex]\begin{gathered} R=17900-17452.50 \\ =447.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]The reserve rate is given on amount that bank received which means,
[tex]\frac{r}{100}\cdot17900=447.5[/tex]Here, r is reserve rate.
Simplify the equation for r.
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{r}{100}\cdot17900=447.5 \\ r=\frac{44750}{17900} \\ =2.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]So reserve rate is 2.5% and recerve amount is $447.5.