Respuesta :

Given:

The window is divided into a semi-circle and a rectangle.

The radius of the semi-circle is 2' 9''.

The length of the rectangle is 5; 6''.

The cost of put molding for the curved portion is $10.82 per foot.

The cost of put molding for the straight portion is $ 2.81 per foot.

Required:

We need to find the cost to put molding for the window.

Explanation:

Convert inches to feet.

[tex]We\text{ know that 1 foot =12 inches.}[/tex]

Divide 9 inches by 12 to convert inches to feet.

[tex]9\text{ inches=}\frac{9}{12}feet=\frac{3}{4}feet.[/tex][tex]2^{\prime}9^{\prime}^{\prime}=2+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{8+3}{4}=\frac{11}{4}feet.[/tex][tex]The\text{ radius of the semi-circle, r =}\frac{11}{4}feet.[/tex]

Divide 6 inches by 12 to convert inches to feet.

[tex]6\text{ inches=}\frac{6}{12}feet=\frac{1}{2}feet.[/tex][tex]The\text{ length of the rectangle is, }l=5+\frac{1}{2}feet=\frac{11}{2}feet[/tex]

The width of the rectangle is the same as the diameter of the semi-circle.

[tex]d=2r=2\times\frac{11}{4}=\frac{11}{2}feet.[/tex][tex]The\text{ width of the rectangle is, w=}\frac{11}{2}feet.[/tex]

Consider the arc length of the semi-circle formula.

[tex]S=\pi r[/tex]

[tex]\text{ Substitute }r=\frac{11}{4}\text{ and }\pi=3.14\text{ in the formula.}[/tex][tex]S=3.14\times\frac{11}{4}[/tex][tex]S=8.635feet.[/tex]

Multiply the arc length by $10.82 to find the cost of put molding for the curved portion.

[tex]The\text{ cost of the curved portion=8.635}\times10.82[/tex][tex]The\text{ cost of the curved portion=\$ 93.4307.}[/tex]

The perimeter of the straight portion is the sum of the three sides of the rectangle.

[tex]P=l+w+l[/tex][tex]Substitute\text{ }l=\frac{11}{2\text{ }}feet\text{ and }w=\frac{11}{2}feet\text{ in the formula.}[/tex][tex]P=\frac{11}{2}+\frac{11}{2}+\frac{11}{2}[/tex][tex]P=16.5[/tex]

Multiply the perimeter by $2.81 to find the cost of put molding for the straight portion.

[tex]The\text{ cost of the straight portion}=16.5\times2.81[/tex][tex]The\text{ cost of the straight portion}=46.365[/tex]

The cost to put molding around the window is the sum of the cost of the curved portion and straight portion.

[tex]The\text{ cost to put molding around the window}=\text{ \$93.4307+ \$}46.365[/tex][tex]The\text{ cost to put molding around the window}=\text{ \$139.7957}[/tex][tex]The\text{ cost to put molding around the window}=\text{ \$139.80}[/tex]

Final answer:

[tex]The\text{ cost to put molding around the window}=\text{ \$139.80}[/tex]
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