Men typically hold positions of power and dominance in today's society, and women are more likely to value wealth and power in a partner than their physical appearance.
Social role theory follows the process of socialization and personality development through a person's participation in increasingly diverse and complex social roles, in contrast to ecological theories, which concentrate on the expanding range of settings and contexts that may have an impact on adolescent development.
Social roles create socially shared patterns of expected behavior, which serve as a link between individuals and their social environments. Life course theories take into account the integration and sequencing of important roles over time, particularly those of family and work, while also taking into account the historical context of key transitions.
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