The uneven gamete division causes chromosomal abnormalities.
A gamete is a fully developed reproductive or sex cell with haploid chromosomes that has the capacity to mate with another haploid gamete to create a diploid zygote. The fusion (or combining) of two gametes, namely a male and a female gamete, results in the zygote. Fertilization is the process through which two gametes combine to form a zygote.
One of the gametes is typically bigger and non-motile, which is characteristic. It is sometimes referred to as an ovum or an egg cell. The second gamete cell is smaller and motile. It is also known as a sperm cell or a male gamete. In humans, each gamete has 23 chromosomes, and when they fuse, a diploid zygote with 46 chromosomes is created. These reproductive cells are created in the gonads, or reproductive organs, of the male and female animals. The male gametes in seed-bearing plants are the pollen, whereas the female gametes are housed in the plant's ovules. The gamete in plants, however, is not invariably a haploid cell.
Hence, Uneven gamete division causes the chromosomal abnormalities.
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