The main way the national government gets states and local governments to pursue its national goals is through through the distribution of grants, incentives, and aid.
The provision of grants, incentives, and help is one method the federal government may affect the states. State and local governments are anxious to receive funding from the federal government, but many of those funds have conditions.
Each year, the federal government provides state and local governments hundreds of billions of dollars. Health care, education, social services, infrastructure, and public safety are just a few of the things that these funds assist in funding.
The 10th Amendment, which declares that "[t]he powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor forbidden by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people," places restrictions on the federal government's ability to act broadly under the Constitution.
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