A rollercoaster travels with a velocity of 12.5 m/s. the rollercoaster takes 4.5 seconds to travel up a steep ramp and the velocity changes to 6.2 m/s. what is the rollercoaster's average acceleration

Respuesta :

The rollercoaster's average acceleration is - 1.4 m/s²

Initial velocity, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 12.5m/s

Final velocity ,[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 6.2m/s

Time taken = 4.5 sec

acceleration = rate of change of velocity

  A(avg) = dV / dt

        dV = Final velocity - initial velocity

          [tex]dV =[/tex]    [tex]V_{2} -V_{1}[/tex]

               = 6.2m/s - 12.5m/s

               = - 6.3m/s²

A(avg) = -6.3m/s / 4.5 s

A(avg) = - 1.4 m/s²

The negative sign indicates that the object is slowing down.

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