a) The linear equation represents the charge for transporting x tons.
b) c(x) = 1.07*x
c) c(d(x)) is the tax applied to what we get with d(x).
e) The cost is $1,277.35
a) First we are given the linear function:
d(x) = 85*x + 95
This represents the fixed charge of $95 plus the $85 per ton, so that linear equation represents the charge for transporting x tons.
b) Remember that if we have a quantity A, and it increases by 7%, then just multiply it by 1.07
Then if the cost is x dollars, the cost + tax equation is:
c(x)= 1.07*x
c) Equations like:
C(d(x) ) will give us the tax + cost applied to d(x), which is what the company charges for x tons.
d) If there is no tax to the delivery fee, then the total charge equation is:
f(x) = 1.07*85*x + 95
(the 1.07 not applied to the delivery fee).
If you transport 13 tons of salt, then x = 13
f(13) = 1.07*85*13 + 95 = 1,277.35
The total cost for 13 tons of salt is $1,277.35
If you want to learn more about linear equations:
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