The first social revolution in Latin America during the 20th century was the Mexican Revolution. The long-time tyrant Porfirio Diaz, whose autocracy had left a sizable portion of the Mexican populace in an unhappy state, was toppled in the coup.
- From around 1910 to 1920, Mexico saw a protracted series of violent regional battles known as the Mexican Revolution (Spanish: Revolución Mexicana).
- It has been dubbed "the pivotal moment in contemporary Mexican history." It led to changes in Mexican culture and governance as well as the abolition of the Federal Force and its replacement by a revolutionary army.
- The current Mexican Constitution, which attempted to establish a powerful central government with revolutionary generals in charge from 1920 to 1940, was written by the northern Constitutionalist side, which had won the struggle on the battlefield.
- Although the revolutionary fight was essentially a civil war, the result of Mexico's power conflicts was influenced by foreign powers since they had significant economic and geopolitical interests in Mexico. The role performed by the United States was particularly important.
- Daz distributed property that had belonged to affluent non-Mexicans in an effort to deepen connections with the United States and other powerful foreign interests.
- Additionally, a valid legal title was required for anybody who wanted to acquire land in Mexico. Small farmers had no choice but to revolt since they were made completely impotent.
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