The initial encoding of the stimulus from the environment into the nervous system is best described as sensation.
Information about the body and its surroundings is provided through the senses. Humans have five distinct senses: olfaction (smell), gustation (taste), equilibrium (balance and body posture), vision, and hearing. We also have broad senses, sometimes known as somatosensation, that can react to stimuli including pressure, temperature, pain, and vibration. Somatosensation includes the sense of limb position used to monitor kinesthesia (limb movement), proprioception (the position of bones, joints, and muscles), and vestibular sensory, which is an organism's sense of spatial direction and balance.
Learn more about sensation here:
https://brainly.com/question/20175094
#SPJ4
