It should be noted that an abundant number is a number which the sum of its proper divisors is more than the number.
What is an abundant number?
In number theory, it should be noted that an abundant number is also called an excessive number and this is a number which the sum of its proper divisors is greater than the number.
For example, 12 is an abundant number. In this case, its proper divisors are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 and this gives a total of 16. Here, the amount by which the sum exceeds the number is the abundance.
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