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Random alignment of chromosome pairs during metaphase I results in a random mixture of paternal and maternal genetic material in each daughter cell during meiosis

The homologous chromosomal pairs align on either side of the equatorial plate during metaphase I. After that, during anaphase I, the spindle fibres constrict and drag the homologous pairs, which each contain two chromatids, apart and toward the cell's poles.

The chromosomes are encased in nuclei during telophase I. The original cell's cytoplasm is now split into two daughter cells as the cell goes through a process known as cytokinesis. Only one set of chromosomes, or half as many as the original cell's total number, are present in each haploid daughter cell.

Learn more about homologous chromosomal pairs here;

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