The theoretical yield of 18 gram of [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is 162 gram of [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] .
The amount of a product produced by a reaction is generally expressed as a percentage of the reaction's yield. The amount of product that stoichiometry predicts is known as the theoretical yield, but the amount that would be actually achieved is known as the actual yield.
The balanced chemical equation is :
[tex]2H_{2} +O_{2}[/tex] → [tex]2H_{2} O[/tex]
It is known that the molar mass of water is 18 gram /mol and 2 gram per mole of [tex]H_{2}[/tex].
18g [tex]H_{2}[/tex] (1 mol [tex]H_{2}[/tex] (/2 g [tex]H_{2}[/tex] ()(2 mol [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] / 2 mol [tex]H_{2}[/tex] ()(18 g [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] /1 mol [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] ) = 162 g [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] .
Theoretical yield will be 162 gram.
So, the theoretical yield of 18 gram of [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is 162 gram of [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] .
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