RNA can act as genetic material as well as a catalyst this function of the ribosomal RNA supports the hypothesis.
What is RNA World hypothesis ?
The RNA World hypothesis proposes that RNA may have served as the genetic material for all of life's earliest generations. According to this hypothesis:-
i. RNA was the first genetic material. RNA is the basis for many life activities, including metabolism, splicing, translation, etc.
ii. By changing its chemical structure, maybe as a result of mutation, DNA has evolved from RNA.
iii. RNA can function as a catalyst and as genetic material. Certain biological processes call for RNA catalysts rather than protein enzymes.
iv. RNA is capable of self-replication without the aid of any other molecules.
v. DNA is more stable than RNA. Due to the evolution of the repair process, DNA is double-stranded and able to withstand further mutation because there are complementary strands present.
vi. Because RNA is single-stranded, mutations can occasionally occur during replication. This shows that evolution with alterations may be possible.
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