A flat, small discoloration of the skin that is even with the skin surface is known as a macule.
A disorder called vitiligo (pronounced "vit-ih-LIE-go") results in patches of skin losing their pigment. With time, the discolored spots typically enlarge. Any portion of the body's skin might be impacted by the illness. The tongue and hair can both be impacted by it.
Melanin often controls the hue of skin and hair. Melanin-producing cells die or stop working, which causes vitiligo. All skin tones are affected by vitiligo, however those with dark or black skin may notice it more. Neither the ailment is infectious nor life-threatening.
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