If you drop an object, it accelerates downward at 9.8 m/s2 (in the absence of air resistance). If instead, you throw it downward, its downward acceleration after release is 9.8 m/s2.
Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity with respect to time changes. They are vector quantities and accelerations. The direction of the net force acting on an object determines the direction of its acceleration. Uniform acceleration, non-uniform acceleration, and average acceleration are the three different forms of accelerated motions.
A free-falling object experiences a downward acceleration of 9.8 m/s/s (on Earth). This specific designation is given to the numerical value for an object in free fall because it is such an essential value. The longer an object is in free fall, the faster it descends toward the ground due to gravity. In actuality, an object's velocity rises by 9.8 m/s2, so it reaches 9.8 m/s by the time it begins to fall.
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