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Counterstains are chosen to be contrasting colors so that the primary satin target can be easily distinguished from the contrasting background.

What is counterstain?

  • A counterstain is a stain that contrasts with the primary stain, making the stained structure visible under a microscope.
  • A counterstain is a color that is introduced into specific cellular structures in order to create a contrast to the colored enzyme substrate.
  • Counterstaining improves vision and target localization, allowing for a more accurate assessment of morphology and cell organization within a tissue section.
  • Counterstains are intended to be opposing colors in order for the principal satin target to stand out against the contrasting background.
  • The counterstain utilized in this procedure is Safranin.
  • Gram staining is used to differentiate Gram-positive from Gram-negative bacteria.

Therefore, counterstains are chosen to be contrasting colors so that the primary satin target can be easily distinguished from the contrasting background.

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The correct question is given below:

Why is it essential that the primary stain and the counterstain be of contrasting colors?