The oxidation number of chlorine in KClO3 is +5 (option A).
The oxidation number of an element is the hypothetical charge of an atom within a molecule.
The oxidation number of an element like chlorine in a compound like Pottasium chlorate can be calculated as follows:
The oxidation number of the elements in KClO3 is as follows:
1 + x - 2(3) = 0
x - 5 = 0
x = +5
Therefore, the oxidation number of chlorine in KClO3 is +5.
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