If 20. 3 grams of an aqueous solution of iron(ii) chloride contains 2. 71 grams of iron(ii) chloride, then percentage by mass of iron(ii) chloride in the solution is 13.34%
Calculation,
Given:
mass of an aqueous solution of iron(ii) chloride = 20. 3 grams
mass of iron(ii) chloride = 2. 71 grams
The percentage by Mass is equal to percentage of mass of solute present in total mass of solution. It is also known as Mass percentage.
percentage by Mass = 100× 2. 71 grams/20. 3 grams = 13.34%
Hence, the percentage by mass of iron(ii) chloride in the solution is 13.34% .
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