a trolley and a sandbag have a combined mass of 4 kg. a bullet with a mass of 150 gram is fired towards the trolley and is lodged in the sand bag immediately after the Collision, on the trolley and sandbag in combination with the bullet, move backwards at 53 metre per second calculate the kinetic energy of the trolley , with the sandbag and bullet ,directly after the Collision ​

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The correct answer is 5828.675 J.

Given combined mass 4kg and mass of bullet 150gm=0.150kg.

Total mass= 4+0.150=4.150kg

Velocity=53 m/s

Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}[/tex] =0.5*4.150*[tex]53^{2}[/tex] =5828.675 J

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is a type of power that an item or particle possesses as a result of motion. When an item undergoes work—the transfer of energy—by being subjected to a net force, it accelerates and consequently obtains kinetic energy. A moving object or particle's kinetic energy, which depends on both mass and speed, is one of its characteristics. Any combination of motions, including translation (or travel along a path from one location to another), rotation about an axis, and vibration, may be used as the type of motion.

A body's translational kinetic energy is equal to  [tex]\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}[/tex] , or one-half of the product of its mass, m, and square of its velocity, v.

a trolley and a sandbag have a combined mass of 4 kg. a bullet with a mass of 150 gram is fired towards the trolley and is lodged in the sand bag immediately after the Collision, on the trolley and sandbag in combination with the bullet, move backwards at 53 metre per second calculate the kinetic energy of the trolley , with the sandbag and bullet ,directly after the Collision ​

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