g(x) is a translation of 6 units downwards.
Here we have the function:
y = f(x) = 3x + 1
Notice that the y-intercept of f(x) is:
f(0) = 3*0 + 1 = 1
The y-intercept of f(x) is y = 1.
Now, we know that the y-intercept of g(x) is -5. then:
g(x) = 3x - 5 = f(x) - 6
Meaning that g(x) is a translation of 6 units downwards.
If you want to learn more about translations:
https://brainly.com/question/24850937
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