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Answer:
The reactivity series allows us to predict correctly how metals will react. Another importance is that so we can use displacement. We can spot a more reactive metal allowing us to displace a less reactive metal from a compound or an equation.
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Importance of Metal Reactivity Series are:
- Metal Reactivity Series are used in Displacement reaction.
- It is used in the reaction between water and metals.
- In the reaction between metals and acids.
What are metal reactivity series?
Metal reactivity series is a chart of listing the metals in the order of decreasing reactivity.
- As in Displacement reaction less reactive metal is displaced by more reactive metal. By metal reactivity series we came to know which metal is displaced by another metal.
- When the metals from Potassium and Calcium react with cold water it will release Hydrogen gas.
See the below reaction:
K(s) + [tex]H_2O[/tex] → KOH(aq) + 1/2 [tex]H_2[/tex] (g)
Potassium water Potassium Hydroxide Hydrogen
- Metals like Lead and others which are more reactive than Lead can react with HCl and [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] to form salts. We can predict the reaction by reactivity series.
Lets see the reaction between Lead with Hydrochloric acid and Sulphuric acid.
Pb (s) + 2HCl (aq) → [tex]PbCl_2[/tex] (aq) + [tex]H_2[/tex] (g)
Lead Hydrochloric acid Lead chloride Hydrogen
Pb (s) + [tex]2H_2SO_4[/tex] → [tex]PbSO_4[/tex] + [tex]SO_2[/tex] + [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Lead Sulphuric acid Lead Sulphate Sulphur dioxide water
To learn more about Metal reactivity series:
brainly.com/question/17469010
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