The nurse is providing care for a newborn who is prescribed ampicillin in the treatment of meningitis. The newborn’s current weight is 8 lbs. The hospital formulary recommends a dose range of 200–400 mg/kg/day. The NNP prescribes 240 mg for the newborn for administration every 4 hours.

Respuesta :

The dosage of ampicillin that would be given to the newborn who was prescribed ampicillin is = 3,744mg.

Calculation of drug dosage

Drug calculation is an important procedure during the administration of drugs to patients.

This procedure usually carried out by the health personnel that is taking care of the patient to avoid miscalculation.

The correct dosage of drug is usually calculated from the patient age, weight and duration for taking of the drugs.

The weight of the newborn is = 8 lbs.

Convert 8 lbs to kilogramme = 8/2.205= 3.6kg

The dose prescribed by the NNP = 240mg

But 240 mg is within the range given by hospital formulary recommended dose range.

1 kg = 240mg

3.6 kg = xmg

make xmg the subject of formula,

xmg = 2.6×240/1

xmg= 624mg

This is to be given every 4 hours in a day, which is 24/4 = 6 times daily.

Therefore the dosage of ampicillin that the newborn will take for the day = 624 × 6

= 3,744mg.

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