The journal entry for declaring a $9,000 dividend to be paid in the coming month is:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX-XXXX Retained earnings $9,000
Dividends Payable $9,000
How is dividend declared recorded?
The Retained earnings account will be debited to show that the account is decreasing. This is because dividends are taken from the retained earnings of a company.
The dividends payable account will be credited with $9,000 to show that the company now owes its shareholders $9,000. This will then be debited next month to show payment.
In conclusion, retained earnings are debited, and dividends payable are credited.
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