The scientist whose work provided the foundation for later understandings of genetics was Gregor Mendel (option c).
Gregor Mendel was an Hungarian scientist who worked by making genetic crosses in pea plants and thus discovered two fundamental laws in genetics.
Mendel laws include the principle of independent segregation between alleles (genetic factors) and dominance of one allele on another, which are known as dominant allele and recessive allele, respectively.
In conclusion, the scientist whose work provided the foundation for later understandings of genetics field was Gregor Mendel (option c).
Learn more about Gregor Mendel here:
https://brainly.com/question/994906
#SPJ1
