We may experience them as often as once per century: five times as frequently as now population growth affects the frequency of earthquakes that result in more than 1 million deaths.
Population growth and distribution, especially increasing population density and urbanization, increase vulnerability to disasters. Nearly 80% of the U.S. population lives in urban areas, with a growing population concentration in coastal areas and flood-prone areas.
The pressure of population growth is forcing many people to migrate to another region in a highly precarious situation. Humiliation and poverty. Lack of minimal health care and basic education are exacerbating factors that can turn emergencies into disasters and social tensions into complex emergencies.
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