Logic is the branch of philosophy that focuses on the examination of ideas in an orderly and systematic way.
It is the goal of logic to bring order to one's thoughts. Structured thinking is a skill that logic students acquire as they progress through their academic career. There are two types of logical reasoning: deductive and inductive. Using a generic case, one can derive a general set of rules or principles that can subsequently be applied to individual circumstances. Inductive reasoning is the process of analysing specific examples and determining the underlying principles, rules, or cases that led to them.
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