Joe is in the Autonomy vs. shame and doubt stage of development as he has been developing a strong sense of independence at age 2.5.
The theory explains the every child's experience, expression and management of emotions and the ability to establish positive and rewarding relationships with others.
In the stage of Autonomy vs. shame and doubt, children are focused on developing a greater sense of self-control and this occurs between the ages of 18 months to around age 2 or 3 years.
Hence, he is in the Autonomy vs. shame and doubt stage of development as he has been developing a strong sense of independence at age 2.5.
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